For
Immediate Release:
June 9, 2003 |
For
More Information:
Barbara Roper
(719) 543-9468
Edmund Mierzwinski
(202) 546-9707
Sally Greenberg
(202) 462-6262
Celia Viggo Wexler
(202) 833-1200
|
Leading
National Consumer Groups Charge Audit Firm with Undermining Key
Auditor Independence Reform, Urge SEC To Investigate, Call a Halt
to Abusive Practices
WASHINGTON, D.C. - At least one of the Big Four audit firms is
exploiting loopholes in the recently adopted auditor independence
rules to systematically undermine the requirement that audit committees
review and pre-approve any non-audit services to be provided by
the company's independent auditor, five of the nation's leading
consumer groups have charged.
In a letter sent to members
of the Securities and Exchange Commission this week, Consumer
Federation of America, U.S. Public Interest Research Group, Consumers
Union, Consumer Action, and Common Cause said a document apparently
being used by Ernst & Young to advise its audit clients on
how to implement the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requirement that audit
committees pre-approve all non-audit services "makes a mockery
of Congress's intent that this process serve to ensure the independence
of the audit."
The groups called on the SEC to clarify that the approach being
recommended by Ernst & Young is not acceptable, to investigate
to determine whether other firms are advocating a similar approach,
and to call a halt to such practices where it finds them. "Given
the vehemence of Big Four firm opposition to meaningful auditor
independence reforms and their virtual unanimity in arguing for
weakening amendments to the auditor independence rules, we are
concerned that the other firms are likely advocating an equally
misleading view to their clients of audit committee responsibilities,"
the groups wrote.
The pre-approval requirement was included in the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act to supplement the list of services auditors were prohibited
from providing because they violated basic principles of auditor
independence. Recognizing that no such list will ever be all-inclusive,
the legislation's
authors made clear that audit committees were responsible for
reviewing all non-audit services proposed to be provided by the
company's auditor to determine whether they created similar conflicts.
Quoting from the Ernst & Young document, the consumer group
letter outlines how Ernst & Young is using concessions won
from the Commission during the rule-making process to undermine
this central reform of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. It does so by encouraging
audit committees to rubber stamp whole categories of services,
by dismissing independence concerns related to any services but
those that were specifically prohibited by Congress, by suggesting
that the SEC did not intend audit committees to consider the principles
of auditor independence in reviewing non-audit services, and by
encouraging audit committees to group virtually all non-audit
services in the audit or audit-related fee categories when calculating
whether fees for non-audit services create an unacceptable conflict.
The groups noted that the audit committee that faithfully followed
the approach advocated by Ernst & Young would give the kind
of specific review and approval anticipated by Congress for all
non-audit services to only a handful of services and would review
those services without regard to the basic principles of auditor
independence. "The idea that the pre-approval process would
have any value in assuring the independence of the audit under
such an approach would be a joke, if recent experience hadn't
shown just how painful a lack of auditor independence can be for
average retail investors," they wrote.
The groups called on the SEC to rectify a problem it helped to
create, by:
"Although
it may not have realized it at the time, the Commission handed
the audit firms a roadmap for evading the audit committee pre-approval
requirement when it issued its auditor independence rules,"
the groups wrote. "The Commission must now step in to restore
this important auditor independence reform."
Download
a copy of the letter. (PDF, 90 KB)