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Why We Must
Close The Accountant Revolving Doors And Rotate The Accountants
Enron's financial
department was chock-full of former Arthur Andersen accountants.
Congress should ban auditors from working for clients for at least
two years following an audit. In addition, audit firms should be
rotated at least every 7 years, so companies benefit from a fresh
look at their books.
Even though
the Enron matter is still under investigation, a June 2001 SEC settlement
order concerning Andersen's auditing of Waste Management, Inc, provides
ample explanation of the need to close the revolving door. In the
case, Arthur Andersen agreed to settle charges without admitting
wrong, that it had issued "materially false and misleading
audit reports on Waste Management, Inc.'s financial statements for
the period 1993 through 1996." Andersen paid record civil penalties
of $7 million in the settlement. According to the SEC:
"Andersen
regarded Waste Management as a "crown jewel" client. Until
1997, every chief financial officer and chief accounting officer
in Waste Management's history as a public company had previously
worked as an auditor at Andersen. During the 1990s, approximately
14 former Andersen employees worked for Waste Management, most often
in key financial and accounting positions."
-- SEC Administrative Proceeding File No. 3-10513 In the Matter
of Arthur Andersen LLP http://www.sec.gov/litigation/admin/34-44444.htm
Further
Reading On Auditor Independence And Oversight
Proposed
Federal Legislation To Establish Accounting Independence and Oversight
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